#1 Java:- It is both a compiled and an interpreted language. To fully run a Java application on a system, it uses the Java compiler (javac) and JVM, which is basically a software-based interpreter. It belongs to High level, Class based, Object-oriented programming paradigm. The Java programming language was developed by James Gosling and his team Sun Microsystems, in 1995. Java was initially created for multi-platform, embedded network applications. Java is currently used for e-business solutions, mobile devices, games, and internet development. Java is often used to create development-related software tools. For example, Java is used to write and develop IDEs like Eclipse, IntelliJ IDEA, and Net Beans. These are also the desktop GUI-based tools that are currently most widely used.
#2 Python:- Python is an interpreted language, therefore programmes written in it are translated from their source code into bytecode before being run by the Python virtual machine. Python is a multi-paradigm programming language. It was initially designed by Guido van Rossum in 1991 and developed by Python Software Foundation. Its syntax enables programmers to communicate concepts in less lines of code and was primarily developed with attention on code readability. Guido intended to create a programming language that would be able to address the problems that programmers were now having. It’s popularity lies in it’s easy usage and learning. The most famous examples of a digital products created with the help of Python are Youtube, Google, etc. Python is highly versatile. Can be used for both small and complex tasks.
#3 Swift:- Swift is a compiled programming language for iOS, macOS, watchOS, tvOS, and Linux applications. Swift is a general-purpose programming language built using a modern approach to safety, performance, and software design patterns. The Swift project seeks to develop the finest language now obtainable for a variety of applications, including systems programming, mobile and desktop apps, and cloud services. The development of Swift was started in 2010 by Chris Lattner with other programmers, but it was introduced in 2014 at Apples’s Worldwide Developers Conference. Many apps like Whatsapp or Instagram are developed with the help of Swift.
#4 C:- It is a compiled programming language. The C language belongs to the procedural programming paradigm. C is strongly associated with UNIX, as it was developed to write the UNIX operating system. Dennis Ritchie developed the general-purpose computer language C at Bell Laboratories in 1972. The evolution of C as an operating system programming language is essential to the language’s history. The first high-level programming language is generally considered as C. C is a potent programming language that gives programmers the ability to build complex software systems. Additionally, C is portable, making it simple to adapt programmes created in C to different platforms. C language is used to develop Graphical User Interface. The C programming language was used to create the programmes Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator, Image Ready, and Premier.
#5 JavaScript:- JavaScript is a lightweight and an interpreted language. As a multi-paradigm scripting language, JavaScript is very dynamic in nature and supports a variety of programming paradigms, including imperative, functional, and object-oriented programming. Brendan Eich created JavaScript in 1995, and it became an ECMA standard in 1997. The language’s official name is ECMAScript. The Mozilla foundation kept working on JavaScript for the Firefox browser after Netscape gave it to ECMA. To make Web pages dynamic and Web development is the most common usage of JavaScript. The built-in JavaScript engine in Apple Safari enables interactive webpage features. One of the best programming languages for breaking into online apps is JavaScript.